Abstract:
We investigate the behavior of the means of the modulus of the derivative of an analytic function $f(z)$ which is continuous up to the boundary of its domain $G$, as it depends on the behavior of $R_n(f,\overline G)$, the least deviations of $f$ on $\overline G$ from the rational functions of degree $\leqslant n$. For example, if $p\geqslant1$, $p-1<\alpha\leqslant p$ and $\sum n^{-\alpha+p-1}R_n^p(f,\overline D)<\nobreak\infty$, then $(1-|z|)^{\alpha-1}|f'(z)|^p$ is summable over the area of the disk $D:|z|<1$ (for $p-1<\alpha<p$ this is best possible).
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