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The angular boundary layer in mixed singularly perturbed problems for hyperbolic equations
V. F. Butuzov
Abstract:
We obtain an asymptotic expansion in the small parameter
$\varepsilon$ of the solution of a mixed boundary value problem for the equation
$$
\varepsilon^2\biggl(\frac{\partial^2u}{\partial t^2}-\frac{\partial^2u}{\partial x^2}\biggr)+\varepsilon^ka(x,t)\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}+b(x,t)u=f(x,t)\qquad(0<x<l,\quad0<l\leqslant T)
$$
in the two cases
$k=1$ and
$k=1/2$.
The asymptotics of the solution contains a regular part, consisting of ordinary boundary functions, which play a role in a neighborhood of the sides
$t=0$,
$x=0$, and
$x=l$, and the so-called angular boundary functions, which come into play in a neighborhood of the angular points
$(0,0)$ and
$(l,0)$. When
$k=1$, these angular boundary functions are determined from hyperbolic equations with constant coefficients; when
$k=1/2$, they are determined from parabolic equations with constant coefficients.
Bibliography: 7 titles.
UDC:
517.946
MSC: Primary
35L15,
35L20,
35B25,
35B40,
35M05; Secondary
76D10 Received: 16.05.1977