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JOURNALS // Matematicheskii Sbornik // Archive

Mat. Sb., 2012 Volume 203, Number 9, Pages 3–14 (Mi sm7951)

This article is cited in 1 paper

Asymptotic formulae for the zeros of orthogonal polynomials

V. M. Badkov

Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg

Abstract: Let $p_n(t)$ be an algebraic polynomial that is orthonormal with weight $p(t)$ on the interval $[-1, 1]$. When $p(t)$ is a perturbation (in certain limits) of the Chebyshev weight of the first kind, the zeros of the polynomial $p_n(\cos\tau)$ and the differences between pairs of (not necessarily consecutive) zeros are shown to satisfy asymptotic formulae as $n\to\infty$, which hold uniformly with respect to the indices of the zeros. Similar results are also obtained for perturbations of the Chebyshev weight of the second kind. First, some preliminary results on the asymptotic behaviour of the difference between two zeros of an orthogonal trigonometric polynomial, which are needed, are established.
Bibliography: 15 titles.

Keywords: orthogonal polynomials, zeros, asymptotic formulae.

UDC: 517.587+517.518.865+517.15

MSC: Primary 42C05; Secondary 30C15

Received: 29.09.2011 and 10.10.2011

DOI: 10.4213/sm7951


 English version:
Sbornik: Mathematics, 2012, 203:9, 1231–1243

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