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JOURNALS // Matematicheskii Sbornik // Archive

Mat. Sb., 2012 Volume 203, Number 9, Pages 133–160 (Mi sm8083)

This article is cited in 3 papers

Arrangements of codimension-one submanifolds

I. N. Shnurnikovab

a M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics
b Laboratory of Discrete and Computational Geometry named after B. N. Delone of P. G. Demidov Yaroslavl State University

Abstract: We study the number $f$ of connected components in the complement to a finite set (arrangement) of closed submanifolds of codimension 1 in a closed manifold $M$. In the case of arrangements of closed geodesics on an isohedral tetrahedron, we find all possible values for the number $f$ of connected components. We prove that the set of numbers that cannot be realized by the number $f$ of an arrangement of $n\geqslant 71$ projective planes in the three-dimensional real projective space is contained in the similar known set of numbers that are not realizable by arrangements of $n$ lines on the projective plane. For Riemannian surfaces $M$ we express the number $f$ via a regular neighbourhood of a union of immersed circles and the multiplicities of their intersection points. For $m$-dimensional Lobachevskiǐ space we find the set of all possible numbers $f$ for hyperplane arrangements.
Bibliography: 18 titles.

Keywords: hyperplane arrangements, closed geodesics, partition of a surface.

UDC: 514.113.5

MSC: 52C35

Received: 09.11.2011

DOI: 10.4213/sm8083


 English version:
Sbornik: Mathematics, 2012, 203:9, 1357–1382

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