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Orders of moduli of continuity of operators of almost best approximation
P. V. Al'brecht
Abstract:
Let
$X$ be a normed linear space,
$Y\subset X$ a finite-dimensional subspace,
$\varepsilon>0$. A multiplicative
$\varepsilon$-selection
$M\colon K\to Y$, where
$K\subset X$, is a single-valued mapping such that
$$
\forall\,x\in K\qquad \|Mx-x\|\leqslant\inf\{\|x-y\|:y\in Y\}\cdot(1+\varepsilon).
$$
It is proved in the paper that when
$X=L^p(T,\Sigma,\mu)$,
$1<p<\infty$, for any
$Y\subset X$ and
$\varepsilon>0$ there exists an
$\varepsilon$-selection
$M\colon K\to Y$ such that
$$
\forall\,x_1,x_2\in K\qquad \|Mx_1-Mx_2\|\leqslant c(n,p)(1+\varepsilon^{-|1/2-1/p|})\|x_1-x_2\|,
$$
where the estimate is order-sharp in the space
$L^p[0,1]$. It is also established that the Lipschitz constant for the
$\varepsilon$-selection is of proximate order
$1/\varepsilon$ in the spaces
$L^1[0,1]$ and
$C[0,1]$.
UDC:
517.5
MSC: 41A35,
41A50,
41A65 Received: 02.10.1992 and 21.12.1993