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JOURNALS // Matematicheskii Sbornik // Archive

Mat. Sb., 2022 Volume 213, Number 7, Pages 39–96 (Mi sm9679)

This article is cited in 1 paper

Entropy of a unitary operator on $L^2(\pmb{\mathbb{T}}^n)$

K. A. Afonin, D. V. Treschev

Steklov Mathematical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

Abstract: The concept of the $\mu$-norm of an operator, introduced in [28], is investigated. The focus is on operators on $L^2(\mathbb{T}^n)$, where $\mathbb{T}^n$ is the $n$-torus (the case when $n=1$ was previously considered in [29]). The main source of motivation for the study was the role of the $\mu$-norm as a key tool in constructing a quantum analogue of metric entropy, namely, the entropy of a unitary operator on $L^2(\mathcal X,\mu)$, where $(\mathcal X,\mu)$ is a probability space. The properties of the $\mu$-norm are presented and some ways to calculate it for various classes of operators on $L^2(\mathbb{T}^n)$ are described. The construction of entropy proposed in [28] is modified to make it subadditive and monotone with respect to partitions of $\mathcal X$. Examples of the calculation of entropy are presented for some classes of operators on $L^2(\mathbb{T}^n)$.
Bibliography: 29 titles.

Keywords: Hilbert space, $\mu$-norm of an operator, metric entropy, Schrödinger propagator, operator theory.

MSC: Primary 47B02, 47B06; Secondary 28D20

Received: 13.10.2021

DOI: 10.4213/sm9679


 English version:
Sbornik: Mathematics, 2022, 213:7, 925–980

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024