Abstract:
Some general theorems on optimal recovery are proved which are then applied to solving recovery problems in the Hardy $H_p$ and Bergman $A_p$ spaces as well as in the analogous spaces of harmonic functions. In particular, we obtain a generalization of the Schwartz lemma for these spaces. For the space $H_p$, we solve the problem of finding an optimal formula for numeric differentiation which uses the values, known to within an error $\delta$, of functions at the points $-h$ and $h$. For any fixed $\delta$ and $p=\infty$, we find the optimal value of $h$.