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JOURNALS // Sibirskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal // Archive

Sibirsk. Mat. Zh., 2020 Volume 61, Number 4, Pages 901–912 (Mi smj6026)

This article is cited in 3 papers

Exponential decay estimates for some components of solutions to the nonlinear delay differential equations of the living system models

N. V. Pertsev

Omsk Branch of Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract: Studying the behavior of solutions to the Cauchy problem for a family of nonlinear functional differential equations with delay which arise in the living system models, we establish the conditions that provide some exponential decay estimates for components of solutions. We find the parameters of simultaneous exponential estimates as solutions to nonlinear inequalities built from the majorants of the mappings on the right-hand sides of the differential equations. We present the results of constructing the exponential estimates for the variables in an epidemic dynamics model.

Keywords: functional delay differential equation, Cauchy problem, global solvability, nonnegative solutions, exponential decay estimates, $M$-matrix, mathematical biology, living systems, epidemiology.

UDC: 517.929

MSC: 35R30

Received: 27.11.2019
Revised: 04.05.2020
Accepted: 17.06.2020

DOI: 10.33048/smzh.2020.61.412


 English version:
Siberian Mathematical Journal, 2020, 61:4, 715–724

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024