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JOURNALS // Sibirskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal // Archive

Sibirsk. Mat. Zh., 2021 Volume 62, Number 4, Pages 736–746 (Mi smj7591)

This article is cited in 6 papers

Horizontal joinability in canonical 3-step Carnot groups with corank 2 horizontal distributions

A. V. Greshnova, R. I. Zhukovb

a Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, Novosibirsk, Russia
b Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia

Abstract: We prove that on each 2-step Carnot group with a corank 1 horizontal distribution two arbitrary points can be joined with a horizontal broken line consisting of at most 3 segments, while on every canonical 3-step Carnot group $\Bbb G$ with a corank 2 horizontal distribution two arbitrary points can be joined with a horizontal broken line consisting of at most 7 segments. We show that two arbitrary points in the center of $\Bbb G$ are joined by infinitely many horizontal broken lines with 4 segments. Here by a segment of a horizontal broken line we mean a segment of an integral line of some left-invariant horizontal vector field that is a linear combination of left-invariant horizontal basis vector fields of the Carnot group.

Keywords: left-invariant basis vector fields, horizontal broken line, Rashevskii–Chow theorem, Carnot group.

UDC: 517

Received: 06.10.2020
Revised: 04.06.2021
Accepted: 11.06.2021

DOI: 10.33048/smzh.2021.62.403


 English version:
Siberian Mathematical Journal, 2021, 62:4, 598–606

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024