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Proceedings of the Institute of Mathematics of the NAS of Belarus, 2024 Volume 32, Number 1, Pages 17–24 (Mi timb379)

ALGEBRA AND NUMBER THEORY

Lattice characterizations of soluble and supersoluble finite groups

A. -M. Liua, S. Wangb, V. G. Safonovc, A. N. Skibad

a School of Mathematics and Statistics, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, P. R. China
b School of Mathematics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China
c Institute of Mathematics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus
d Francisk Skorina Gomel State University, Gomel, Belarus

Abstract: Let $G$ be a finite group and ${\mathscr L}_{sn}(G)$ be the lattice of all subnormal subgroups of $G$. Let $A$ and $N$ be subgroups of $G$ and $1, G\in {\mathscr L}$ be a sublattice of ${\mathscr L}_{sn}(G)$, that is, $A\cap B$, $\langle A, B \rangle \in {\mathscr L}$ for all $A, B \in {\mathscr L} \subseteq {\mathscr L}_{sn}(G)$. Then: $A^{{\mathscr L}}$ is the $\mathscr L$-closure of $A$ in $G$, that is, the intersection of all subgroups in $ {\mathscr L}$ containing $A$ and $A_{{\mathscr L}}$ is the $\mathscr L$-core of $A$ in $G$, that is, the subgroup of $A$ generated by all subgroups of $A$ belonging $\mathscr L$. We say that $A$ is an $N$-${\mathscr L}$-subgroup of $G$ if either $A\in {\mathscr L}$ or $A_{{\mathscr L}} < A < A^{\mathscr L}$ and $N$ avoids every composition factor $H/K$ of $G$ between $A_{{\mathscr L}}$ and $ A^{\mathscr L}$, that is, $N\cap H=N\cap K$. Using this concept, we give new characterizations of soluble and supersoluble finite groups. Some know results are extended.

Keywords: finite group, subgroup lattice, subnormal subgroup, $N$-${\mathscr L}$-subgroup, $N$-subnormal subgroup.

UDC: 512.542

Received: 18.03.2024
Revised: 11.06.2024
Accepted: 18.06.2024

Language: English



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024