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JOURNALS // Trudy Instituta Matematiki i Mekhaniki UrO RAN // Archive

Trudy Inst. Mat. i Mekh. UrO RAN, 2017 Volume 23, Number 2, Pages 94–103 (Mi timm1414)

This article is cited in 2 papers

Two-parameter asymptotics in a bisingular Cauchy problem for a parabolic equation

S. V. Zakharov

Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg

Abstract: The Cauchy problem for a quasilinear parabolic equation with a small parameter $\varepsilon$ at the highest derivative is considered. The initial function, which has the form of a smoothed step, depends on a “stretched” variable $x/\rho$, where $\rho$ is another small parameter. This problem statement is of interest in applications as a model of propagation of nonlinear waves in physical systems in the presence of small dissipation. In the case corresponding to a compression wave, asymptotic solutions of the problem are constructed in the parameters $\varepsilon$ and $\rho$ independently tending to zero. It is assumed that $\varepsilon/\rho\to 0$. Far from the line of discontinuity of the limit solution, asymptotic solutions are constructed in the form of series in powers of $\varepsilon$ and $\rho$. In a small domain of linear approximation, an asymptotic solution is constructed in the form of a series in powers of the ratio $\rho/\varepsilon$. The coefficients of the inner expansion are found from a recurrence chain of initial value problems. The asymptotics of these coefficients at infinity is studied. The time of reconstruction of the scale of the inner space variable is found.

Keywords: parabolic equation, Cauchy problem, asymptotics.

UDC: 517.956.4:517.956.8

MSC: 34E05, 34E10, 34K26, 35K15, 35K59

Received: 12.12.2016

DOI: 10.21538/0134-4889-2017-23-2-94-103


 English version:
Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics (Supplement Issues), 2018, 301, suppl. 1, S191–S200

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