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On Kolmogorov type inequalities in the Bergman space for functions of two variables
M. Sh. Shabozova,
V. D. Sainakovb a Tajik National University, Dushanbe
b Tajik Technological University
Abstract:
Suppose that $\mathrm{z}:=(\xi,\zeta)=(re^{it},\rho e^{i\tau})$, where
$0\leq r,\rho<\infty$ and
$0\leq t,\tau\leq 2\pi$, is a point in the two-dimensional complex space
$\mathbb{C}^{2}$; $U^{2}:=\{\mathrm{z}\in\mathbb{C}^{2}: |\xi|<1,\,|\zeta|<1\}$ is the unit bidisk in
$\mathbb{C}^{2}$;
$\mathcal{A}(U^{2})$ is the class of functions analytic in
$U^{2}$; and
$B_{2}:=B_{2}(U^{2})$ is the Bergman space of functions
$f\in\mathcal{A}(U^{2})$ such that
$$ \|f\|_{2}:=\|f\|_{B_{2}(U^{2})}=\left(\frac{1}{4\pi^{2}}\iint_{(U^{2})}|f(\xi,\zeta)|^{2}d\sigma_{\xi}d\sigma_{\zeta}\right)^{1/2}<+\infty, $$
where
$d\sigma_{\xi}:=dxdy$,
$d\sigma_{\zeta}:=dudv$, and the integral is understood in the Lebesgue sense. S.B. Vakarchuk and M.B. Vakarchuk (2013) proved that, under some conditions on the Taylor coefficients
$c_{pq}(f)$ in the expansion of
$f(\xi,\zeta)$ in a double Taylor series, the following exact Kolmogorov inequality holds:
$$ \left\|f^{(k-\mu,l-\nu)}\right\|_{2}\leq \mathcal{C}_{k,l}(\mu,\nu) \,\|f\|_{2}^{\mu\nu/(kl)}\,\left\|f^{(k,0)}\right\|_{2}^{(1-\mu/k)\nu/l}\,\left\|f^{(0,l)}\right\|_{2}^{(1-\nu/l)\mu/k}\,\left\|f^{(k,l)}\right\|_{2}^{(1-\mu/k)(1-\nu/l)}, $$
where the numerical coefficients
$\mathcal{C}_{k,l}(\mu,\nu)$ are explicitly defined by the parameters
$k,l\in\mathbb{N}$ and
$\mu,\nu\in\mathbb{Z}_{+}$. We find an exact Kolmogorov type inequality for the best approximations
$\mathscr{E}_{m-1,n-1}(f)_{2}$ of functions
$f\in B_{2}(U^{2})$ by generalized polynomials (quasipolynomials):
$$ \mathscr{E}_{m-k+\mu-1,n-l+\nu-1}\big(f^{(k-\mu,l-\nu)}\big)_{2} $$
$$ {}\leq\frac{\alpha_{m,k-\mu}\alpha_{n,l-\nu}(m-k+1)^{(k-\mu)/(2k)}(n-l+1)^{(l-\nu)/(2l)}(m+1)^{\mu/(2k)}(n+1)^{\nu/(2l)}}{(\alpha_{m,k})^{1-\mu/m}(\alpha_{n,l})^{1-\nu/l}\left[(m-k+\mu+1)(n-l+\nu+1)\right]^{1/2}} $$
$$ {}\times\big(\mathscr{E}_{m-1,n-1}(f)_{2}\big)^{\frac{\mu\nu}{kl}}\big(\mathscr{E}_{m-k-1,n-l}\big(f^{(k,0)}\big)_{2}\big)^{(1-\frac{\mu}{k})\frac{\nu}{l}} $$
$$ {}\times\big(\mathscr{E}_{m-1,n-l-1}\big(f^{(0,l)}\big)_{2}\big)^{\frac{\mu}{k}(1-\frac{\nu}{l})}\big(\mathscr{E}_{m-k-1,n-l-1}\big(f^{(k,l)}\big)_{2}\big)^{(1-\frac{\mu}{k})(1-\frac{\nu}{l})} $$
in the sense that there exists a function
$f_{0}\in B_{2}^{(k,l)}$ for which the inequality turns into an equality.
Keywords:
Kolmogorov type inequality, Bergman space, analytic function, quasipolynom, upper bound.
UDC:
517.5
MSC: 42C10,
47A58,
30E10,
32E05 Received: 03.07.2018
Revised: 19.10.2018
Accepted: 22.10.2018
DOI:
10.21538/0134-4889-2018-24-4-270-282