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Analog of the Hadamard Theorem and Related Extremal Problems on the Class of Analytic Functions
R. R. Akopyanab a Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg
b Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg
Abstract:
We study several related extremal problems for analytic functions in a finitely connected domain
$G$ with rectifiable Jordan boundary
$\Gamma$. A sharp inequality is established between values of a function analytic in
$G$ and weighted means of its boundary values on two measurable subsets
$\gamma_1$ and
$\gamma_0=\Gamma\setminus\gamma_1$ of the boundary:
$$ |f(z_0)| \le \mathcal{C}\, \|f\|^{\alpha}_{L^{q}_{\varphi_1}(\gamma_1)}\, \|f\|^{\beta}_{L^{p}_{\varphi_0}(\gamma_0)},\quad z_0\in G, \quad 0<q, p\le\infty.$$
The inequality is an analog of Hadamard's three-circle theorem and the Nevanlinna brothers' two-constant theorem.
In the case of a doubly connected domain
$G$ and
$1\le q,p\le\infty$, we study the cases where the inequality provides the value of the modulus of continuity for a functional of analytic extension of a function from the part
$\gamma_1$ of the boundary to a given point of the domain. In these cases, the corresponding problem of optimal recovery of a function from its approximate boundary values on
$\gamma_1$ and the problem of the best approximation of a functional by bounded linear functionals are solved.
The case of a simply connected domain
$G$ has been completely investigated previously.
Keywords:
analytic functions, optimal recovery of a functional, best approximation of an unbounded functional by bounded functionals, harmonic measure.
UDC:
517.977
MSC: 30C85,
65E05,
30H99 Received: 13.07.2020
Revised: 05.10.2020
Accepted: 26.10.2020
DOI:
10.21538/0134-4889-2020-26-4-32-47