Order estimates for Lebesgue constants of Fourier sums in Orlicz spaces
N. Yu. Antonova,
A. N. Lukoyanovb a N.N. Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg
b Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg
Abstract:
We consider the problem of order estimates for partial sums of trigonometric Fourier series as operators from Orlicz spaces
$L^{\varphi}_{2\pi}$ to the space of
$2\pi$-periodic continuous functions
$C_{2\pi}$. It is established that an arbitrary function
$\varphi$ generating an Orlicz class satisfies the estimate
$$ ||S_n(f)||_{C_{2\pi}} \le C \varphi ^{-1} (n) \ln (n+1) ||f||_{L^{\varphi}_{2\pi}}, \tag{*} $$
where
$f \in L^{\varphi}_{2\pi}$,
$n \in \mathbb{N}$,
$S_n(f)$ is the
$n$th partial sum of the trigonometric Fourier series of
$f$, and the constant
$C>0$ is independent of
$f$ and
$n$. In addition, it is shown that if the function
$\varphi$ satisfies the
$\Delta_2$-condition, then the estimate can be improved. More exactly,
$$ ||S_n(f)||_{C_{2\pi}} \le C \varphi ^{-1} (n) ||f||_{L^{\varphi}_{2\pi}}, \qquad f \in L^{\varphi}_{2\pi}, \, n \in \mathbb{N}, \, C=C(\varphi ). \tag {**} $$
Counterexamples are constructed, which show that if
$\varphi$ satisfies the
$\Delta_2$-condition, then estimate (
$\ast \ast $) is unimprovable in order on the space
$L^{\varphi}_{2\pi}$ and, if
$\varphi$ satisfies the
$\Delta^2$-condition, then estimate (
$\ast $) is unimprovable in order on the space
$ L^{\varphi}_{2\pi}$.
Keywords:
Fourier series, Orlicz space, Lebesgue constants.
UDC:
517.518.45
MSC: 42A10 Received: 28.07.2021
Revised: 25.10.2021
Accepted: 27.05.2021
DOI:
10.21538/0134-4889-2021-27-4-35-47