Optimal Recovery on Classes of Functions Analytic in an Annulus
O. V. Akopyana,
R. R. Akopyanb a Institute of Natural Sciences, Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia Boris Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg
b N.N. Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg
Abstract:
Let
$C_{r,R}$ be an annulus with boundary circles
$\gamma_r$ and
$\gamma_R$ centered at zero; its inner and outer radii are
$r$ and
$R$, respectively,
$0<r<R<\infty$. On the class of functions analytic in the annulus
$C_{r,R}$ with finite
$L^2$-norms of the angular limits on the circle
$\gamma_r$ and of the
$n$th derivatives (of the functions themselves for
$n=0$) on the circle
$\gamma_R$, we study interconnected extremal problems for the operator
$\psi_{\rho}^m$ that takes the boundary values of a function on
$\gamma_r$ to its restriction (for
$m=0$) or the restriction of its
$m$th derivative (for
$m>0$) to an intermediate circle
$\gamma_\rho$,
$r<\rho<R$. The problem of the best approximation of
$\psi_{\rho}^m$ by bounded linear operators from
$L^2(\gamma_r)$ to
$C(\gamma_\rho)$ is solved. A method for the optimal recovery of the
$m$th derivative on an intermediate circle
$\gamma_\rho$ from
$L^2$-approximately given values of the function on the boundary circle
$\gamma_r$ is proposed and its error is found. The Hadamard–Kolmogorov exact inequality, which estimates the uniform norm of the
$m$th derivative on an intermediate circle
$\gamma_\rho$ in terms of the
$L^2$-norms of the limit boundary values of the function and the
$n$th derivative on the circles
$\gamma_r$ and
$\gamma_R$, is derived.
Keywords:
analytic functions, Hadamard three-circle theorem, Kolmogorov's inequality, optimal recovery.
UDC:
517.977
MSC: 30A10,
30E10 Received: 10.02.2023
Revised: 27.02.2023
Accepted: 27.02.2023
DOI:
10.21538/0134-4889-2023-29-1-7-23