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Trudy Inst. Mat. i Mekh. UrO RAN, 2023 Volume 29, Number 4, Pages 146–154 (Mi timm2044)

Periodic Groups with One Finite Nontrivial Sylow 2-Subgroup

D. V. Lytkinaa, V. D. Mazurovba

a Siberian State University of Telecommunications and Informatics, Novosibirsk
b Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk

Abstract: The following results are proved. Let $d$ be a natural number, and let $G$ be a group of finite even exponent such that each of its finite subgroups is contained in a subgroup isomorphic to the direct product of $m$ dihedral groups, where $m\le d$. Then $G$ is finite (and isomorphic to the direct product of at most $d$ dihedral groups). Next, suppose that $G$ is a periodic group and $p$ is an odd prime. If every finite subgroup of $G$ is contained in a subgroup isomorphic to the direct product $D_1\times D_2$, where $D_i$ is a dihedral group of order $2p^{r_i}$ with natural $r_i$, $i=1,2$, then $G=M_1\times M_2$, where $M_i=\langle H_i,t\rangle$, $t_i$ is an element of order $2$, $H_i$ is a locally cyclic $p$-group, and $h^{t_i}=h^{-1}$ for every $h\in H_i$, $i=1,2$. Now, suppose that $d$ is a natural number and $G$ is a solvable periodic group such that every of its finite subgroups is contained in a subgroup isomorphic to the direct product of at most $d$ dihedral groups. Then $G$ is locally finite and is an extension of an abelian normal subgroup by an elementary abelian $2$-subgroup of order at most $2^{2d}$.

Keywords: periodic group, exponent, Sylow 2-subgroup, dihedral group, direct product, saturating set.

UDC: 512.542

MSC: 20F50

Received: 05.05.2023
Revised: 21.06.2023
Accepted: 26.06.2023

DOI: 10.21538/0134-4889-2023-29-4-146-154


 English version:
Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics (Supplementary issues), 2023, 323, suppl. 1, S160–S167

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025