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JOURNALS // Trudy Instituta Matematiki i Mekhaniki UrO RAN // Archive

Trudy Inst. Mat. i Mekh. UrO RAN, 2009 Volume 15, Number 1, Pages 79–101 (Mi timm206)

Exact constant in the Jackson–Stechkin inequality in the space $L^2$ on the period

V. S. Balaganskii

Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract: In the space $L^2$ of real-valued measurable $2\pi$-periodic functions that are square summable on the period $[0,2\pi]$, the Jackson—Stechkin inequality
$$ E_n(f)\le\mathcal K_n(\delta,\omega)\omega(\delta,f),\quad f\in L^2, $$
is considered, where $E_n(f)$ is the value of the best approximation of the function $f$ by trigonometric polynomials of order at most $n$ and $\omega(\delta,f)$ is the modulus of continuity of the function f in $L^2$ of order 1 or 2. The value
$$ \mathcal K_n(\delta,\omega)=\sup\biggl\{\frac{E_n(f)}{\omega(\delta,f)}:f\in L^2\biggr\} $$
is found at the points $\delta=2\pi/m$ (where $m\in\mathbb N$) for $m\ge3n^2+2$ and $\omega=\omega_1$ as well as for $m\ge11n^4/3-1$ and $\omega=\omega_2$.

Keywords: Jackson-–Stechkin inequality, exact constant.

UDC: 517.5

Received: 14.03.2008


 English version:
Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics (Supplement Issues), 2009, 265, suppl. 1, S78–S102

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