Abstract:
Quantum computing, strongly based on quantum mechanics, presents significant challenges for people without a background in quantum physics. Strong technical skills in quantum topics, mathematics, and related fields are essential for job roles in this area. Additionally, the multidisciplinary nature of quantum computing requires soft skills for effective teamwork. This paper reviews literature using systematic mapping to identify the key technical and soft skills needed to prepare students and professionals for the quantum computing field, helping educational institutions design appropriate courses and curricula.