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Turán–Erőd type converse Markov inequalities on general convex domains of the plane in the boundary $L^q$ norm
P. Yu. Glazyrinaab,
Sz. Gy. Révészc a Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, ul. Kuibysheva 48, Yekaterinburg, 620026 Russia
b N. N. Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. S. Kovalevskoi 16, Yekaterinburg, 620990 Russia
c Alfréd Rényi Institute of Mathematics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Reáltanoda u. 13–15, Budapest, 1053 Hungary
Abstract:
In 1939 P. Turán started to derive lower estimations on the norm of the derivatives of polynomials of (maximum) norm
$1$ on
$\mathbb I:=[-1,1]$ (interval) and
$\mathbb D:=\{z\in \mathbb C: |z|\le 1\}$ (disk) under the normalization condition that the zeroes of the polynomial in question all lie in
$\mathbb I$ or
$\mathbb D$, respectively. For the maximum norm he found that with
$n:=\deg p$ tending to infinity, the precise growth order of the minimal possible derivative norm is
$\sqrt {n}$ for
$\mathbb I$ and
$n$ for
$\mathbb D$. J. Erőd continued the work of Turán considering other domains. Finally, about a decade ago the growth of the minimal possible
$\infty $-norm of the derivative was proved to be of order
$n$ for all compact convex domains. Although Turán himself gave comments about the above oscillation question in
$L^q$ norms, till recently results were known only for
$\mathbb D$ and
$\mathbb I$. Recently, we have found order
$n$ lower estimations for several general classes of compact convex domains, and conjectured that even for arbitrary convex domains the growth order of this quantity should be
$n$. Now we prove that in
$L^q$ norm the oscillation order is at least
$n/\kern -1pt\log n$ for all compact convex domains.
Keywords:
Bernstein–Markov inequalities, Turán's lower estimate of derivative norm, logarithmic derivative, convex domains, Chebyshev constant, transfinite diameter, capacity, minimal width, outer angle.
UDC:
517.518.86+
514.172
MSC: Primary
41A17; Secondary
30E10,
52A10 Received: May 10, 2018
DOI:
10.1134/S0371968518040088