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JOURNALS // Trudy Matematicheskogo Instituta imeni V.A. Steklova // Archive

Trudy Mat. Inst. Steklova, 2021 Volume 314, Pages 248–274 (Mi tm4188)

This article is cited in 1 paper

Dirichlet Series with Periodic Coefficients and Their Value-Distribution near the Critical Line

Athanasios Sourmelidisa, Jörn Steudingb, Ade Irma Suriajayac

a Institute of Analysis and Number Theory, TU Graz, Steyrergasse 30, 8010 Graz, Austria
b Institute of Mathematics, Wuürzburg University, Emil-Fischer-Str. 40, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
c Faculty of Mathematics, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan

Abstract: The class of Dirichlet series associated with a periodic arithmetical function $f$ includes the Riemann zeta-function as well as Dirichlet $L$-functions to residue class characters. We study the value-distribution of these Dirichlet series $L(s;f)$ and their analytic continuation in the neighbourhood of the critical line (which is the axis of symmetry of the related Riemann-type functional equation). In particular, for a fixed complex number $a\neq 0$, we find for an even or odd periodic $f$ the number of $a$-points of the $\Delta $-factor of the functional equation, prove the existence of the mean of the values of $L(s;f)$ taken at these points, show that the ordinates of these $a$-points are uniformly distributed modulo one and apply this to show a discrete universality theorem.

Keywords: Dirichlet L-functions, Dirichlet series, periodic coefficients, critical line, uniform distribution, universality, Julia line.

UDC: 511.331

MSC: 11M06, 30D35

Received: July 25, 2020
Revised: February 26, 2021
Accepted: June 9, 2021

DOI: 10.4213/tm4188


 English version:
Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics, 2021, 314, 238–263

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024