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JOURNALS // Trudy Matematicheskogo Instituta imeni V.A. Steklova // Archive

Trudy Mat. Inst. Steklova, 2022 Volume 316, Pages 222–234 (Mi tm4200)

This article is cited in 4 papers

On the Genealogical Structure of Critical Branching Processes in a Varying Environment

Götz Kersting

Institut für Mathematik, Goethe Universität, Frankfurt am Main, Robert-Mayer-Str. 6-10, 60325 Frankfurt, Germany

Abstract: Critical branching processes in a varying environment behave much the same as critical Galton–Watson processes. In this note we like to confirm this finding with regard to the underlying genealogical structures. In particular, we consider the most recent common ancestor given survival and the corresponding reduced branching processes, in the spirit of Zubkov (1975) and Fleischmann and Siegmund-Schultze (1977).

Keywords: branching process, varying environment, Galton–Watson process, critical process, reduced process, most recent common ancestor, exponential distribution, Yule process.

UDC: 519.21

MSC: Primary 60J80

Received: February 18, 2021
Revised: March 1, 2021
Accepted: August 26, 2021

DOI: 10.4213/tm4200


 English version:
Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics, 2022, 316, 209–219

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025