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TMF, 2022 Volume 213, Number 3, Pages 538–554 (Mi tmf10327)

Kinetic coefficients in a time-dependent Green's function formalism at finite temperature

V. A. Krivorola, M. Yu. Nalimovab

a Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia
b Bogoliubov Laboratory for Theoretical Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia

Abstract: We discuss microscopic foundations of dissipation arising in a model Fermi or Bose system with weak local interaction. We consider the dynamics of equilibrium fluctuations in the Keldysh–Schwinger formalism and discuss the relation between dissipation and pinch singularities of perturbation theory diagrams. Using the Dyson equation, we define and calculate the dissipation parameter in the two-loop approximation. We show that this parameter is analogous to Onsager's kinetic coefficient and is associated with decay in the quasiparticle spectrum.

Keywords: quantum field theory, statistical mechanics, time-dependent Green's functions at finite temperature, kinetic coefficient.

Received: 18.06.2022
Revised: 04.07.2022

DOI: 10.4213/tmf10327


 English version:
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 2022, 213:3, 1774–1788

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024