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JOURNALS // Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika // Archive

TMF, 2023 Volume 216, Number 3, Pages 519–531 (Mi tmf10465)

Composite operators of stochastic model A

D. Davletbaevaa, M. Hnatičbcd, M. V. Komarovaa, T. Lučivjanskýc, L. Mižišinc, M. Yu. Nalimovab

a Saint Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
b Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow region, Russia
c Faculty of Science, Šafárik University, Košice, Slovakia
d Institute of Experimental Physics SAS, Košice, Slovakia

Abstract: By means of the field-theoretic renormalization group, we study the damping of the viscosity coefficient near the superfluid phase transition. We use the fact that in the infrared region, the complex model used to describe the phase transition belongs to the same universality class as the well-known stochastic model A. This allows us to determine the critical behavior of viscosity using composite operators for model A. Our analysis is based on the $\varepsilon$-expansion near the upper critical dimension $d_{\mathrm c} =4$ of model A. The critical exponent of viscosity is then calculated from the critical dimensions of composite operators of massless two-component model A. In particular, we present results for critical dimensions of a selected class of composite operators with the canonical dimension $8$ to the leading order.

Keywords: superfluidity, viscosity, renormalization group, composite operators, critical dimension, critical point, phase transition.

PACS: 05.10.Cc , 64.60.Ht

MSC: 82C27, 82C28

Received: 01.02.2023
Revised: 17.05.2023

DOI: 10.4213/tmf10465


 English version:
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 2023, 216:3, 1349–1359

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024