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TMF, 2024 Volume 220, Number 1, Pages 3–12 (Mi tmf10629)

Singularities of 3D vector fields preserving the Martinet form

S. Anastassiou

Department of Mathematics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece

Abstract: We study the local structure of vector fields on $\mathbb{R}^3$ that preserve the Martinet $1$-form $\alpha=(1+x)dy\pm z\,dz$. We classify their singularities up to diffeomorphisms that preserve the form $\alpha$, as well as their transverse unfoldings. We are thus able to provide a fairly complete list of the bifurcations such vector fields undergo.

Keywords: Martinet $1$-form, singularities, vector fields, bifurcations.

MSC: 37G05, 37C15, 58K45

Received: 29.10.2023
Revised: 29.10.2023

DOI: 10.4213/tmf10629


 English version:
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 2024, 220:1, 1061–1069

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025