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JOURNALS // Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika // Archive

TMF, 2006 Volume 147, Number 3, Pages 372–398 (Mi tmf1985)

This article is cited in 6 papers

Massive Majorana fermion coupled to two-dimensional gravity and the random-lattice Ising model

Al. B. Zamolodchikovab, Yu. Ishimotoc

a Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
b Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Astroparticules Université Montpellier II Pl.E. Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France
c Kawai Theoretical Physics Laboratory, RIKEN, Saitama, Japan

Abstract: We consider the partition function of the two-dimensional free massive Majorana fermion coupled to the quantized metric of the spherical topology. By adding an arbitrary conformal “spectator” matter, we gain control over the total matter central charge. This provides an interesting continuously parameterized family of critical points and also allows making a connection with the semiclassical limit. We use the Liouville field theory as the effective description of the quantized gravity. The spherical scaling function is calculated approximately, but {(}we believe{\rm)} to a good numerical precision, in almost the whole domain of the spectator parameter. An impressive comparison with the predictions of the exactly solvable matrix model yields a more general model of random-lattice statistics, which is most probably not solvable by the matrix-model technique but reveals a more general pattern of critical behavior. We hope that numerical simulations or series extrapolation will be able to reveal our family of scaling functions.

Keywords: Liouville field theory, two-dimensional gravity, Ising model, random lattice.

Received: 27.10.2005

DOI: 10.4213/tmf1985


 English version:
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 2006, 147:3, 755–776

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