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JOURNALS // Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika // Archive

TMF, 1980 Volume 45, Number 3, Pages 365–376 (Mi tmf4342)

This article is cited in 2 papers

Generalization of the model of a relativistic string in a geometrical approach

B. M. Barbashov, V. V. Nesterenko, A. M. Chervyakov


Abstract: A model of a one-dimensionally extended relativistic object is proposed. Its dynamics is determined by the requirement that its covering surface in Minkowski space have constant mean curvature $h$ with respect to each normal direction. A special case of such surfaces is the world surface of a relativistic string (minimal surface with $h=0$). The methods of differential geometry are used to investigate the most interesting cases when the enveloping pseudo-Euclidean space-time has dimensions $D=3,4$. In the ease $D=3$, the proposed model is described by the single nonlinear equation $\square\varphi=h\sh\varphi$. In fourdimensional space-time, the dynamics of the model is determined by the system of two equations
$$ \square\varphi=\frac{1}{2}h(e^\varphi-e^{-\varphi}\cos\theta), \quad \square\theta=\frac{1}{2}he^{-\varphi}\sin\theta. $$
A Lax representation for this system is obtained in a geometrical approach, and the use of the inverse scattering technique is briefly discussed.

Received: 06.12.1979


 English version:
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 1980, 45:3, 1082–1089

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