Abstract:
A gauge theory of disordered magnets as a field theory in the principal
fiber bundle with structure group $SL(3,R)$ is constructed. The gauge
field interacting with a vector field (the magnetization) is responsible
for the disorder. A complete system of equations, valid for arbitrary
disordered magnets, is obtained. In the limiting case of a free gauge
field the proposed approach leads to the well-known Volovik–Dzyaioshinskii
theory, which describes isotropic spin glasses. In the other limiting
case when the curvature is zero the results of Ignatchenko and Iskhakov
for weakly disordered ferromagnets are reproduced.