Abstract:
A quark-gluon gas in a finite volume with global internal symmetry
group $SU(N_c)$ on the states of which the condition of being colorless
is imposed is studied in the limit $N_c\to\infty$. It is shown that without
allowance for the conservation law of the baryon charge this system
undergoes a phase transition of the third kind. However, in the
more realistic situation in which this conservation law is taken into
account there is no phase transition.