Abstract:
The variational equation (Jacobi equation) on a fixed trajectory
of a natural Lagrangian system leads to a certain linear
differential operator. The trace formula expresses a suitably
regularized determinant of this operator in terms of the
determinant of a finite-dimensional operator generated by the
classical motion in the neighborhood of the trajectory. The aim of
the paper is to discuss such a formula in a fairly free
geometrical framework and establish its connection with the trace
formula in general Hamiltonian mechanics, which was the subject of
a preceding publication of the authors.