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JOURNALS // Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika // Archive

TMF, 2008 Volume 155, Number 2, Pages 301–311 (Mi tmf6212)

This article is cited in 2 papers

Why current flows: A multiparticle one-dimensional model

V. A. Malyshev

M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University

Abstract: In all known microscopic models of electric current including the basic Drude model, charged particles are accelerated by an external force and some random environment retards them. We introduce a classical multiparticle deterministic one-dimensional model on an interval with nearest-neighbor interaction, explaining how current can flow if the external force acts only on the ends of the passive part (i.e., outside the generator, battery, etc.) of the conductor. We obtain a family of explicit solutions.

Keywords: electric current, multiparticle system, solid state physics, classical dynamics.

Received: 26.03.2007

DOI: 10.4213/tmf6212


 English version:
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 2008, 155:2, 766–774

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