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JOURNALS // Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika // Archive

TMF, 2014 Volume 181, Number 2, Pages 387–400 (Mi tmf8676)

This article is cited in 3 papers

Quantum discord in a three-spin system in an external magnetic field

S. I. Doronin, E. I. Kuznetsova, É. B. Fel'dman

Institute for Problems of Chemical Physics, RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow Oblast, Russia

Abstract: We study quantum correlations in a bipartite heteronuclear $2{\times}1$ system with three spins $S=1/2$ in an external magnetic field at high and low temperatures. We analytically determine the minimum of the system conditional entropy at high temperatures after measurements on the one-spin subsystem for any relations between the spin frequencies of both subsystems. As a result, we obtain analytic expressions for the measure of quantum correlations, i.e., for the quantum discord in three-qubit systems, for the first time in the high-temperature case. We obtain the minimum of the low-temperature conditional entropy numerically. We investigate the quantum discord evolution and the relation between the classical and quantum correlations.

Keywords: quantum correlation, quantum discord, quantum conditional entropy, mutual information, reduced density matrix.

PACS: 03.67.-a, 76.60.-k

Received: 13.03.2014
Revised: 29.05.2014

DOI: 10.4213/tmf8676


 English version:
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 2014, 181:2, 1459–1470

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024