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JOURNALS // Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika // Archive

TMF, 2016 Volume 186, Number 3, Pages 357–370 (Mi tmf8959)

This article is cited in 4 papers

Bilinear identities for an extended B-type Kadomtsev–Petviashvili hierarchy

Runliang Lina, Tiancheng Caoa, Xiaojun Liub, Yunbo Zenga

a Department of Mathematical Sciences, School of Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
b Department of Applied Mathematics, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China

Abstract: We construct bilinear identities for wave functions of an extended B-type Kadomtsev–Petviashvili (BKP) hierarchy containing two types of $(2{+}1)$-dimensional Sawada–Kotera equations with a self-consistent source. Introducing an auxiliary variable corresponding to the extended flow for the BKP hierarchy, we find the $\tau$-function and bilinear identities for this extended BKP hierarchy. The bilinear identities generate all the Hirota bilinear equations for the zero-curvature forms of this extended BKP hierarchy. As examples, we obtain the Hirota bilinear equations for the two types of $(2{+}1)$-dimensional Sawada–Kotera equations in explicit form.

Keywords: BKP hierarchy, self-consistent source, bilinear identity, tau function, Hirota bilinear form.

PACS: 02.30.Ik

MSC: 35Q51, 37K10

Received: 02.05.2015

DOI: 10.4213/tmf8959


 English version:
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 2016, 186:3, 307–319

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024