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JOURNALS // Informatics and Automation // Archive

Tr. SPIIRAN, 2017 Issue 53, Pages 140–158 (Mi trspy959)

Methods of Information Processing and Management

Abductive synthesis of the structures of the functional types of scenarios to establish the multi-model analogies in conceptual and ontological knowledge

D. N. Biryukov, A. G. Lomako, T. R. Sabirov

Mozhaisky Military Space Academy

Abstract: It is proposed to empower the intelligent system with an ability of the abductive generation of new knowledge based on conclusions by analogy. With such an ability it could be trained on precedents, taking place in different areas, transferring knowledge about the phenomena observed in one subject area to another. It is important that, on the basis of the task to be solved, the establishment of analogies can be carried out by means of finding similar structures, invariant properties and akin actions in the multi-model conceptual and ontological knowledge system. Establishing semantic similarity of the observed specifications and the ones generated by an intelligent system is based on the ability of the Giromat in general case to perform the transition from the approximating concepts that belong to the same problem domain (context), through the approximated ones (more general, abstract), to approximating as well, but belonging to a different problem domain (context).

Keywords: Intelligent system; Giromat; Ontology; Abduction; Analogy; Semantic closeness.

UDC: 004.8:007.3

DOI: 10.15622/sp.53.7



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