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Nonlinear transformations of convex measures
V. I. Bogachev,
A. V. Kolesnikov M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics
Abstract:
Given a uniformly convex measure
$\mu$ on
$R^\infty$ that is equivalent to its translation to the vector
$(1,0,0,\ldots)$ and a probability measure
$\nu$ that is absolutely continuous with respect to
$\mu$, we show that there is a Borel mapping
$T=(T_k)_{k=1}^\infty$ of
$R^\infty$ transforming
$\mu$ into
$\nu$ and having the form
$T(x)=x+F(x)$, where
$F$ has values in
$l^2$. Moreover, if
$\mu$ is a product-measure, then
$T$ can be chosen triangular in the sense that each component
$T_k$ is a function of
$x_1,\dots,x_k$. In addition, for any uniformly convex measure
$\mu$ on
$R^\infty$ and any probability measure
$\nu$ with finite entropy
$\textrm{ent}_\mu(\nu)$ with respect to
$\mu$, the canonical triangular mapping
$T=I+F$ transforming
$\mu$ into
$\nu$ satisfies the inequality $\|F\|_{L^2(\mu,l^2)}^2\le C(\mu)\textrm{ent}_\mu (\nu)$. Several inverse assertions are proved. Our results apply, in particular, to the standard Gaussian product-measure. As an application we obtain a new sufficient condition for the absolute continuity of a nonlinear image of a convex measure and the membership of the corresponding Radon–Nikodym derivative in the class
$L\log L$.
Keywords:
convex measure, Gaussian measure, product-measure, Cameron–Martin space, absolute continuity, triangular mapping. Received: 01.07.2004
DOI:
10.4213/tvp157