Abstract:
A random walk of a particle in $\mathbf{R}^d$ is considered. The weak
convergence of various transformations of trajectories of random flights with
Poisson switching times was studied by Davydov and Konakov in [Random walks
in nonhomogeneous Poisson environment, in Modern Problems of
Stochastic Analysis and Statistics, Springer, 2017, pp. 3–24], who also
built a diffusion approximation of the process of random flights. The goal of
the present paper is to prove a stronger convergence with respect to the
Kantorovich distance. Three types of transformations are considered. The
cases of exponential and superexponential growth of the switching time
transformation function are quite simple—in these cases the required
result follows from the fact that the limit processes lie within the unit ball.
In the case of a power-like growth of the transformation function, the
convergence follows from combinatorial arguments and properties of the
Kantorovich metric.
Keywords:Kantorovich metric, random walk of a particle, convergence of transformations of paths of random flights, Doob's maximal inequality.