Abstract:
In this paper, we studied the evolution of the compression wave in titanium films generated by femtosecond laser pulses by spectral interferometry with a picosecond resolution. At a submicron propagation length, splitting of the shock wave into an elastic and plastic shock is recorded with a compression stress of $8.4$ GPa behind the front of the elastic precursor. The corresponding value of the maximum shear stress ($2.7$ GPa) is comparable to the calculated values of the ideal strength of titanium.