Abstract:
The article presents the results of experimental studies on generation of the second optical harmonic of a femtosecond laser pulse with a radiation wavelength of $1240$ nm in a silicon surface layer under the action of terahertz radiation pulses with a maximum electric field strength of up to $23$ MV/cm. It is shown that, in the field range up to $15$ MV/cm, the intensity of the second harmonic is proportional to the dielectric susceptibility $\chi^{(3)}$ and the squared electric field strength of the terahertz pulse.