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JOURNALS // Teplofizika vysokikh temperatur // Archive

TVT, 2003 Volume 41, Issue 3, Pages 381–385 (Mi tvt1666)

This article is cited in 5 papers

Thermophysical Properties of Materials

Thermal conductivity of aqueous solutions of $\mathrm{KCl}$$\mathrm{NaCl}$$\mathrm{CaCl}_2$ system at high temperatures and pressures

V. S. El'darov

Azerbaijan State Oil Academy, Baku

Abstract: The experimental data are obtained on the thermal conductivity of mixed aqueous solutions of $\mathrm{KCl}$, $\mathrm{NaCl}$, and $\mathrm{CaCl}_2$ salts in a temperature range of $20$$300^\circ$C, at a pressure of $5$$50$ MPa, and a concentration of $3$$20$ wt $\%$. The experiments are carried out on a setup realizing the relative method of coaxial cylinders. The error of the experimental data is $\pm(1.3–1.8)\%$. An empirical formula is presented which correlates the thermal conductivity of the solution with the densities of the solvent and solution, as well as with the thermal conductivity of water. This formula enables one to calculate the thermal conductivity of aqueous solutions of salts at high temperatures. The error of calculation by this formula corresponds to the experimental error. As an example, the values of the thermal conductivity of the $\mathrm{H}_2\mathrm{O}$$\mathrm{KCl}$$\mathrm{CaCl}_2$ system are calculated in a temperature range of $20$$80^\circ$C. The maximal discrepancy between the experimental and theoretical data is $1.4\%$.

UDC: 36.223:546.24.023

Received: 26.07.2002


 English version:
High Temperature, 2003, 41:3, 327–331


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025