Abstract:
The paper examines $(n, m)$-partition games in order to develop tractable method of suboptimal decision of the resource allocation games such as colonel Blotto game or colonel Lotto game. The main goal is to develop tractable method for building suboptimal solution in mixed strategies for these games without solving the relevant optimization problem. The foundation of proposed method lies in the specific combinatorial properties of the $(n, m)$-partition games. It turned out that if for all game strategies the values of the balance and peculiar resource have the values from specific range it could be sufficient to get of suboptimal decisions of the games mentioned above. The proposed methods are based on both the analytical and numerical results, analytical partitions properties and numerical simulation results. The numerical simulation for the partition games $(120, 6)$ and $(100, 10)$ demonstrated that one could design of the $\varepsilon$-optimal decision where $\varepsilon\leqslant 0.02$. The support set of these decisions contain no more two hundred pure strategies and decisions complexity equals $const \cdot m^2 $for considered games. Results of the numerical simulation provide reasons to suppose that
our approach is quite competitive with $\varepsilon$-optimal solution. The simplicity of our suboptimal solution method could be advantage in the behavioral game theory.
Keywords:integer partition, composition on integer, game theory, Blotto games, Lotto games, $\varepsilon$-optimal solution, value of game, peculiar resource, partition balance.
UDC:
021.8 + 025.1 BBK:
78.34
Received: February 27, 2017 Published: November 30, 2017