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JOURNALS // Proceedings of the Yerevan State University, series Physical and Mathematical Sciences // Archive

Proceedings of the YSU, Physical and Mathematical Sciences, 2021 Volume 55, Issue 1, Pages 44–55 (Mi uzeru831)

This article is cited in 1 paper

Mathematics

On $n$-node lines in $GC_n$ sets

G. K. Vardanyan

Yerevan State University, Faculty of Mathematics and Mechanics

Abstract: An $n$-poised node set $\mathcal {X}$ in the plane is called $GC_n$ set, if the fundamental polynomial of each node is a product of linear factors. A line is called $k$-node line, if it passes through exactly $k$-nodes of $\mathcal {X}$ At most $n+1$ nodes can be collinear in $\mathcal {X}$ set and an $(n+1)$-node line is called maximal line. The well-known conjecture of M. Gasca and J.I. Maeztu states that every $GC_n$ set has a maximal line. Until now the conjecture has been proved only for the cases $n \le 5.$ In this paper we prove some results concerning $n$-node lines, assuming that the Gasca–Maeztu conjecture is true.

Keywords: polynomial interpolation, Gasca–Maeztu conjecture, $n$-poised set, $GC_n$ set, maximal line, $n$-node line.

MSC: Primary 41A05, 41A63; Secondary 14H50

Received: 09.03.2021
Revised: 18.03.2021
Accepted: 31.03.2021

Language: English

DOI: 10.46991/PYSU:A/2021.55.1.044



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024