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JOURNALS // Uchenye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta. Seriya Fiziko-Matematicheskie Nauki // Archive

Kazan. Gos. Univ. Uchen. Zap. Ser. Fiz.-Mat. Nauki, 2009 Volume 151, Book 3, Pages 41–51 (Mi uzku784)

This article is cited in 3 papers

Potential of NMR method for the study of asphaltenes structural and dynamic organization in the condensed state

N. V. Shkalikov, V. D. Skirda

Kazan State University

Abstract: The asphaltenes extracted from three different oils were studied by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) method. It was found that the transverse relaxation parameters for asphaltenes depend on the structural-group composition of the original oil. The part $P_s$ of the solid component characterized by a short transverse relaxation time $T_{2s}$ ($\sim10^{-5}$ s) is the main characteristic of the nuclear magnetic relaxation for asphaltenes in the condensed state.
For studying structural and dynamic properties of asphaltenes the Solid-Echo pulse sequence ($90^\circ_{0^\circ}$ – $\tau$ – $90^\circ_{90^\circ}$ – $\tau$ – solid-echo signal) was mainly used. Basing on the comparative analysis of pulsed and continuous-wave NMR data it is concluded that the most correct information on the part $P_s$ could be obtained by the extrapolation to the time $\tau=0$ of exponential decomposition parameters for solid-echo signal at different values of time $\tau$.

Keywords: nuclear magnetic resonance, solid-echo pulse sequence, solid-echo signal, free induction decay, asphaltenes.

UDC: 538.955+537.635+547.912+539.213.2

Received: 30.04.2009



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