Abstract:
The supramolecular structure of clusters formed from molecular nanoparticles of asphaltenes was investigated
using computational and experimental methods. Samples of asphaltenes from the heat-treated residue of vacuum distillation of
oil were studied. Quantum chemical calculations of nanoparticles using molecular mechanics and self-consistent field methods
have been carried out. Nanoclusters based on experimental data and comprising from 2 to 10 molecular fragments were studied.
The nonplanarity of the structure of nanoparticles of asphaltenes is established. The atomic force microscopy was used to study
the surface topography and to calculate the structural parameters of asphaltene molecules. The results indicate disc-shaped
supramolecular structures constructed from associates of asphaltene molecules.