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JOURNALS // Vestnik KRAUNC. Fiziko-Matematicheskie Nauki // Archive

Vestnik KRAUNC. Fiz.-Mat. Nauki, 2017 Number 4(20), Pages 64–75 (Mi vkam223)

ATMOSPHERE PHYSICS

The influence of urban area (technosphere) on variations of electrophysical and radiation quantities

P. M. Nagorskiya, T. A. Zenchenkobc, K. N. Pustovalovd, M. S. Cherepnevd, G. A. Yakovleve, V. S. Yakovlevad

a Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, Tomsk
b Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushino, Moscow region
c Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
d Tomsk Polytechnic University
e Lyceum at Tomsk Polytechnic University

Abstract: The detail analysis of results of simultaneous monitoring of the same electrophysical, meteorological and radiation quantities inside and outside of buildings with the aim of revealing of technosphere influence on behavior of these quantities is presented. It was obtained that all controlled quantities could be divided into three groups for which: 1) presence of building does not change spectral and temporal variation pattern of quantity (magnetic field, atmospheric pressure); 2) presence of building partially changes spectral and temporal variation pattern of quantity ($\gamma$-background, temperature); 3) presence of building fully changes spectral and temporal variation pattern (relative air humidity, characteristics of turbulence and wind, electric field intensity, the number of light ions of both sighs, $\alpha$- and $\beta$-background). It is necessary to take into account obtained results when investigate the influence of heliophysical parameters and radioactivity on biological objects and systems.

Keywords: electrophysics of ground atmosphere, ionizing radiation, biological object, atmosphere, technosphere.

UDC: 551.510.71+551.594.13

MSC: MSC 78A10

Received: 08.11.2017

DOI: 10.18454/2079-6641-2017-20-4-64-75



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