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JOURNALS // Vestnik KRAUNC. Fiziko-Matematicheskie Nauki // Archive

Vestnik KRAUNC. Fiz.-Mat. Nauki, 2024 Volume 48, Number 3, Pages 70–82 (Mi vkam658)

MATHEMATICAL MODELING

Stochastic two-mode hereditary model of a cosmic dynamo

E. A. Kazakov, G. M. Vodinchar

Institute of Cosmophysical Researches and Radio Wave Propagation, Far East Division, Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract: The paper is devoted to a class of stochastic two-mode hereditary models of the cosmic dynamo. The models include two magnetic field generators — large-scale and turbulent ($\alpha$-effect). The influence of the magnetic field on the motion of the medium is presented through the suppression of the $\alpha$-effect by a functional of the field components, which introduces memory (hereditary) into the model. The model describes the dynamics of only large-scale components, but takes into account the possible impact of smallscale modes using a stochastic term. This term models the influence of possible spontaneous synchronization of small-scale modes. The paper also presents a numerical scheme for solving the integro-differential equations of the model. The numerical scheme consists of two parts, for the differential part the Adams «predictor-corrector» method of the fourth order is used, and for the integral part the Simpson method.The main result of the work is a generalized model of a dynamo system, with an additive addition of a random correction to the $\alpha$-generator. Taking into account such a correction significantly diversifies the dynamic modes in the model.

Keywords: hydromagnetic dynamo, memory, heredity, integro-differential equations, stochastic model, $\alpha$-effect, coherent structures.

UDC: 517.968-7, 51-73, 004.942, 519.21

MSC: 47G20

Received: 11.11.2024
Accepted: 15.11.2024

DOI: 10.26117/2079-6641-2024-48-3-70-82



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025