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JOURNALS // Vladikavkazskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal // Archive

Vladikavkaz. Mat. Zh., 2020 Volume 22, Number 1, Pages 12–32 (Mi vmj711)

The decay rate of the solution to the Cauchy problem for doubly nonlinear parabolic equation with absorption

Z. V. Besaevaa, A. F. Tedeevb

a South Ossetian State University named after A. A. Tibilov, 8 Putin St., Tskhinval 100001, South Ossetia
b Southern Mathematical Institute of the Vladikavkaz Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladikavkaz

Abstract: This work deals with the Cauchy problem for a wide class of quasilinear second-order degenerate parabolic equations with inhomogeneous density and absorption terms. It is well known that for the problem under consideration but without absorption term and when the density tends to zero at infinity not very fast the mass conservation law holds true. However that fact is not always valid with an absorption term. In this paper, the precise conditions on both the structure of nonlinearity and inhomogeneous density which guarantee the decay to zero of the total mass of solution as time goes to infinity is established. In other words the criteria of stabilization to zero of the total mass for a large time is established in terms of critical exponents. As a consequence of obtained results and local Nash-Mozer estimates the sharp sup bound of a solution is done as well.

Key words: the Cauchy problem, degenerate parabolic equations, inhomogeneous density, absorbtion, critical exponents.

UDC: 517.944

MSC: 35K92, 35B33,35E15

Received: 31.07.2019

DOI: 10.23671/VNC.2020.1.57535



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024