Space of holomorphic functions of polynomial growth as local algebra
O. A. Ivanovaa,
S. N. Melikhovab a Southern Federal University, 8 a Mil'chakov St., Rostov-on-Don 344090, Russia
b Southern Mathematical Institute VSC RAS, 53 Vatutin St., Vladikavkaz 362025, Russia
Abstract:
Let
$G$ be a domain in the complex plane, star-shaped with respect to the point 0,
$H^{-\infty}(G)$ be the space of holomorphic functions in
$G$ of polynomial growth near the boundary of
$G$. The Duhamel product
$\ast$ is introduced in it. This product is used in operational and operator calculus, in the spectral theory, in the problem of the spectral multiplicity of a linear operator, in boundary value problems. It is shown that
$H^{-\infty}(G)$ with it is a unital topological algebra. The integration operator
$J(f)(z)=\int\nolimits_0^z f(t) dt$ acts linearly and continuously in
$H^{-\infty}(G)$. It is proved that all linear continuous operators in
$H^{-\infty}(G)$ that commute with
$J$, are represented as
$S_g(f)=f\ast g$, where
$g$ is a fixed function from
$H^{-\infty}(G)$. In the case where
$G$ is strictly star-shaped with respect to zero, a criterion for the invertibility of an element of the algebra
$H^{-\infty}(G)$ and a criterion for the operator
$S_g$ to have the continuous linear inverse are proved. It is shown that every nonzero operator from the commutator subgroup
$J$ is a composition of the power of the operator
$J$ and some isomorphism from the aforementioned commutator subgroup. In the proving of
$\ast$-invertibility the Neumann series is used, usually applied in Banach spaces. In non-normable locally convex spaces of functions it was previously used by L. Berg, N. Wigley, and M. T. Karaev. All closed ideals of the algebra
$(H^{-\infty}(G),\ast)$, closed invariant subspaces and cyclic vectors of
$J$ in
$H^{-\infty}(G)$ are described. From the obtained results it follows that the operator
$J$ is unicellular and the algebra
$(H^{-\infty}(G),\ast)$ is local. The only maximal ideal in it is the set of all
$\ast$-irreversible elements.
Key words:
Duhamel product, integration operator, space of holomorphic functions of polynomial growth.
UDC:
517.982.274,
517.983.22
MSC: 46A10,
47B91,
46H10 Received: 31.10.2024
DOI:
10.46698/r2980-5208-7458-m