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JOURNALS // Vestnik Samarskogo Universiteta. Estestvenno-Nauchnaya Seriya // Archive

Vestnik Samarskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Estestvenno-Nauchnaya Seriya, 2013 Issue 9/1(110), Pages 128–133 (Mi vsgu407)

Chemistry

Production of peptide compounds in human erythrocytes at hyperglycemia and their effect on the proteolytic activity of leukocyte

S. G. Vasiljeva, E. P. Mochalova, A. V. Isaeva, N. A. Klenova

The Dept. of Chemistry, Samara State University, Samara, 443011, Russian Federation

Abstract: An increase in the production of peptide compounds in human erythrocytes incubated by them in conditions of hyperglycemia (10 mmol/L) compared with normoglycemia (5 mmol/L) is found. At that the spectrum of peptide compounds changes, since a change of their action on the activity of cathepsin D leukocytes: in normoglycemia allocated erythrocytes peptides increase the activity of cathepsin D with calcium deficiency in the environment, and in conditions of hyperglycemia, on the contrary inhibit the enzyme in the presence of calcium ions.

Keywords: erythrocytes, peptide connections, leukocytes, proteolytic activity.

UDC: 577.3:612.111

Received: 03.11.2012



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