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JOURNALS // Vestnik Samarskogo Universiteta. Estestvenno-Nauchnaya Seriya // Archive

Vestnik SamU. Estestvenno-Nauchnaya Ser., 2022 Volume 28, Issue 1-2, Pages 113–119 (Mi vsgu681)

Mathematical Methods in Natural Sciences

Growth time of acoustic perturbations in isentropically unstable heat-releasing medium

D. S. Riashchikovab, I. A. Pomelnikova, N. E. Molevichab

a Samara National Research University, Samara, Russian Federation
b Lebedev Physical Institute, Samara, Russian Federation

Abstract: Isentropic instability is a type of thermal instability that leads to the growth of acoustic waves. As a result of wave growth in such media, autowave structures are formed, the parameters of which depend only on the properties of the medium and can be predicted both analytically and numerically. This study aims to answer the question of how quickly these structures can form in an isentropically unstable medium with parameters similar to Orion Bar. It is shown that the growth time depends on the characteristic size of the initial perturbation. The fastest growing structures take 3-6 thousand years to reach half their maximum amplitude. Further growth to the maximum value takes 15-20 thousand years.

Keywords: instability, thermal instability, nonlinear waves, shock waves, autowaves, interstellar gas, photodissociation region, Orion Bar.

UDC: 534.222.2; 524.5

Received: 06.09.2022
Revised: 12.10.2022
Accepted: 14.11.2022

Language: English

DOI: 10.18287/2541-7525-2022-28-1-2-113-119



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2024