Abstract:
In this paper we consider some optimal problems for pencils of
trajectories of nonlinear control systems, when integral
functional of general type is minimized. For these problems an
initial state of control system belongs to some compact set with
positive Lebesgue measure. Such control systems are connected, for
example, with study of control pencils of charged particles in
physics (D. A. Ovsyannikov and other) and in problems of control
when initial state of control system is known with error. An
importance problem in this field is proof of Pontryagin's maximum
principle. In the paper we continue research of Ovsyannikov on
this problem. We have proved the Pontryagin's maximum principle
for the case of integral functional and instantaneous geometric
restrictions on control for Lebesgue measured control functions
(previously piecewise continuous control functions were considered
in literature). We used classical techniques of variations for
measured optimal control function with some modifications. We note
that our form of Pontryagin's maximum principle is distinguished
from some another forms. In the end of our paper there is a remark
of D. A. Ovsyannikov about the connections of different forms of
Pontryagn's principle maximum. As some illustration, we consider a
control object with linear dynamics. For this case our maximum
principle can be written in more simple form than in general
nonlinear case. Refs 8.
Keywords:control object, pencils of trajectories, maximum
principle.
UDC:517.97
Received:October 27, 2017 Accepted: January 11, 2018