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JOURNALS // Vestnik Tomskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Matematika i Mekhanika // Archive

Vestn. Tomsk. Gos. Univ. Mat. Mekh., 2013 Number 2(22), Pages 79–84 (Mi vtgu309)

MECHANICS

Deformation behavior of the model compact bone tissue samples differing in orientation of collagen-mineral fibers

T. V. Kolmakova

Tomsk State University

Abstract: The calculation results for the stress-strain state of model compact bone tissue samples differing in orientation of collagen-mineral fibers are presented for the case of axial compression. The results have shown that samples of different types have different non-uniform deformation in directions perpendicular to the compression direction, which is caused by the corresponding orientation of collagen-mineral fibers. The longitudinal modulus of elasticity of a sample with parallel orientation of collagen-mineral fibers is larger than the module of elasticity of a sample with the perpendicular direction of fibers by a factor of 1,5. The neighboring values of the longitudinal moduli of elasticity are typical for samples with variable direction of fibers and with the location of fibers at angles of $\pm45^\circ$.

Keywords: computer simulation, compact bone tissue, osteons, collagen-mineral fibers, stress and strain state.

UDC: 539.3

Received: 13.03.2013



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